BARBARA METTLER
Artist or Educator? Autobiographical Sketch
2
Page 2 of 3
In Sketch 1, I have written of my eight lost years in high school and
college - lost because they offered me no opportunity to grow as a musician
or dancer beyond the level which I had achieved in childhood. In addition
to those described in the sketch the only dance experiences of that time
I remember are the miseries of trying to dance at parties with young men
whose dancing had no movement, no rhythm, no relationship to the music.
The girl was supposed to follow her partner who, while holding her at a
discreet distance, tried to walk around without bumping into other couples
who were doing the same. The partners were expected to talk while they danced,
but I wanted to move - freely, rhythmically, in union with the music.
Once out of college, I began to realize that dance was a field which
could be studied seriously and pursued as a vocation. I knew that this was
what I wanted but was told by everyone that I was to old to begin. While
vacationing in Europe from a job on a magazine, I accompanied a friend who
visited the Mary Wigman School of Dance in Berlin. It became immediately
clear that I was not too old.
After coming home and rearranging my life, I went back to Germany and
spent two and a half years at the Mary Wigman Central Institute in Dresden,
completing the three- year professional course and receiving a diploma in
June, 1933, six months after Hitler had been made chancellor. Returning
to this country in the depths of depression, I opened my own studio in New
York.
I wanted to dance, and I wanted to share the joy of dancing with everyone
in the world - this had been the two-sided motivation of all my dance work.
I am a child of Isadora Duncan,"I see America dancing". I am also
an heir to the democratic philosophy of art in Germany during the Weimar
Republic, when modern artists and educators were striking out in new directions
to satisfy a popular demand for creative approaches to art.
Am I artist or educator? This is a question which seems to puzzle those
who would like to categorize my role in modern American Dance. Must there
be a separation? My need to dance, and my need to draw others into the dance
experience with me, are inseparable.
I have always danced. At the Mary Wigman school in Dresden there were
many opportunities to perform. While my studio was in New York City, I danced
continuously alone and with my groups, for schools, colleges, museums, clubs
and art associations, in neighboring states as well as in New York. Once
I rented the Heckscher Theater. We were always "off Broadway"
so I never received a review by John Martin, dance critic of New York, but
he knew of my work and gave me encouragement.
At my New Hampshire school I gave weekly performances with my groups.
Before moving to Arizona, I toured for six months down the East Coast and
into the Middle West, performing and teaching in a group of five.
Since building my studio in Tucson the running of my school, in addition
to teaching in various parts of this country and abroad, has limited my
own dancing. I have often had to choose between myself and providing dance
experiences for others.
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